Edexcel GCSE (9-1)ChemistryMark Levesley lain Brand Nigel Saunders Sue Robilliard John LingALWAYS LEARNINGPEARSONContentsTeaching and learningivSC8Acids and Alkalis(Paper 1)51SC8aAcids,alkalis and indicators52SC1States of MatterSC8bLooking at acids54SC2Methods of Separating and PurifyingSC8cBases and salts56Substances (Paper 1)SC8cCore practical-Preparing copper sulfate58SC1aStates of matter2SC8dAlkalis and balancing equations60SC2aMixtures4SC8dCore practical-Investigating neutralisation62SC2bFiltration and crystallisationSC8eAlkalis and neutralisation64SC2cPaper chromatography8SC8fReactions of acids with metals and carbonates66SC2dDistillation10SC8gSolubility68SC2dCore practical-Investigating inks12SC8Preparing for your exams70SC2eDrinking water14SC1-2Preparing for your exams16SC9Calculations Involving Masses(Paper 1 and Paper 2)11SC3Atomic Structure(Paper 1 and Paper 2)SC9aMasses and empirical formulae72SC3aStructure of an atom18SC9bConservation of mass74SC3bAtomic number and mass number20SC9cMoles76SC3cIsotopes22SC9Preparing for your exams78SC3Preparing for your exams24SC10Electrolytic ProcessesSC4The Periodic Table (Paper 1 and Paper 2)25SC11Obtaining and Using MetalsSC12Reversible Reactions and EquilibriaSC4aElements and the periodic table26SC13Transition Metals,Alloys andSC4bAtomic number and the periodic table28Corrosion(Paper 1)79SC4cElectronic configurations and the periodic table30SC10aElectrolysis80SC4Preparing for your exams32SC10aCore practical-Electrolysis of copper sulfate solution82Products from electrolysis84Reactivity86SC5lonic BondingSC11bOres88SC6Covalent BondingSC11cOxidation and reduction90SC7Types of Substance(Paper 1 and Paper 2)33SC11dLife cycle assessment and recycling92SC5alonic bonds34SC12aDynamic equilibrium94SC5blonic lattices36SC13aTransition metals96SC5cProperties of ionic compounds38SC13bCorrosion98SC6aCovalent bonds40SC13cElectroplating100SC7aMolecular compounds42SC13dAlloying102SC7bAllotropes of carbon44SC13eUses of metals and their alloys104SC7cProperties of metals46SC10-13 Preparing for your exams106SC7dBonding models48SC5-7Preparing for your exams50ContentsSC14Quantitative AnalysisSC22HydrocarbonsSC15Dynamic Equilibria,CalculationsSC23Alcohols and Carboxylic AcidsInvolving Volumes of GasesSC24Polymers(Paper 2)171SC16Chemical Cells and Fuel Cells(Paper 1)107SC22aAlkanes and alkenes172SC14aYields108SC22bReactions of alkanes and alkenes174SC14bAtom economy110SC23aEthanol production176SC14cConcentrations112SC23bAlcohols178SC14dTitrations and calculations114SC23bCore practical-The combustion of alcohols180SC14dCore practical-Acid-alkali titration116SC23cCarboxylic acids182SC14eMolar volume of gases118SC24aAddition polymerisation184SC15aFertilisers and the Haber process120SC24bPolymer properties and uses186SC15bFactors affecting equilibrium122SC24cCondensation polymerisation188SC16aChemical cells and fuel cells124SC24dProblems with polymers190SC14-16 Preparing for your exams126SC22-24 Preparing for your exams192SC17Groups in the Periodic TableSC25Qualitative Analysis:Tests for lonsSC18Rates of ReactionSC26Bulk and Surface Properties of MatterSC19Heat Energy Changes in ChemicalIncluding Nanoparticles(Paper 2)193Reactions (Paper 2)127SC25aFlame tests and photometry194SC17aGroup 1128SC25bTests for positive ions196SC17bGroup 7130SC25cTests for negative ions198SC17cHalogen reactivity132SC25cCore practical-ldentifying ions200SC17dGroup 0134SC26aChoosing materials202SC18aRates of reaction136SC26bComposite materials204SC18bFactors affecting reaction rates138SC26cNanoparticles206SC18bCore practical-Investigating reaction rates140SC25-26 Preparing for your exams208SC18cCatalysts and activation energy142SC19aExothermic and endothermic reactions144SC19bEnergy changes in reactions146SC17-19 Preparing for your exams148Glossary209Index214The periodic table of the elements216SC20FuelsSC21Earth and Atmospheric Science(Paper 2)149SC20aHydrocarbons in crude oil and natural gas150SC20bFractional distillation of crude oil152SC20cThe alkane homologous series154SC20dComplete and incomplete combustion156SC20eCombustible fuels and pollution158SC20fBreaking down hydrocarbons160SC21aThe early atmosphere162SC21bThe changing atmosphere164SC21cThe atmosphere today166SC21dClimate change168SC20-21 Preparing for your exams170